Today’s Islamic date (Chand ki tarikh today) is 1 Jumada al-thani 1447 Hijri, which corresponds to November 22, 2025 in the Gregorian calendar. This comprehensive guide provides you with the current Islamic lunar date, its significance, and everything you need to know about the Hijri calendar system used by Muslims worldwide for religious observances and daily spiritual practices.
About Jumada al-thani – Current Islamic Month
Islamic Calendar System
The Islamic calendar is based on lunar cycles, with each month beginning with the sighting of the new moon (chand). This makes the Islamic year approximately 11 days shorter than the solar Gregorian year. The calendar started from the Hijra (migration) of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE.
Significance of Today’s Date
Knowing the current Islamic date (chand ki tarikh today) helps Muslims worldwide stay connected with their religious obligations, festivals, and significant events. The lunar calendar plays a crucial role in determining prayer times, religious observances, and Islamic holidays.
The Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri calendar, began in 622 AD with the historic Hijrah — the migration of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) from Mecca to Medina. Unlike the Gregorian calendar, which is based on the solar cycle and consists of 365 or 366 days, the Islamic calendar follows the lunar cycle and contains 354 or 355 days. This difference causes Islamic dates to shift approximately 10–12 days earlier each Gregorian year.
12 Months of the Islamic Calendar
The Islamic year is divided into 12 lunar months, each beginning with the sighting of the new moon. These months are:
- Muharram
- Safar
- Rabi al-Awwal
- Rabi al-Thani
- Jumada al-Awwal
- Jumada al-Thani
- Rajab
- Shaban
- Ramadan
- Shawwal
- Dhul Qadah
- Dhul Hijjah
Each of these months can be either 29 or 30 days long, depending on the visibility of the moon. This moon-based approach makes the Islamic calendar unique and closely connected with nature.
What is Chand Ki Tarikh?
Chand Ki Tarikh (translated as “Lunar Date”) refers to the current date in the Islamic lunar calendar. This term holds deep cultural and religious importance in Muslim-majority countries like Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, and across the Islamic world. Because each month starts with the moon sighting, Chand Ki Tarikh is often used to determine dates for religious observances such as Ramadan, Eid-ul-Fitr, and Eid-ul-Adha.
Why Islamic Dates Matter
The Islamic calendar is used to determine important religious events, fasts, and festivals. From Ramadan fasting to the pilgrimage of Hajj in Dhul Hijjah, Islamic months guide the rhythm of spiritual life for over a billion Muslims worldwide.